Wednesday, December 03, 2014

extraordinary recipe for spontaneously generating mice from soiled underwear and wheat husks

in 1620, the physician and early chemist Jan Baptista van Helmont published this recipe for making mice:
"for if you press a piece of underwear soiled with sweat together with some wheat in an open mouth jar, after about 21 days the odor changes and the ferment coming out of the underwear and penetrating through the husks of the wheat, changes the wheat into mice. But what is more remarkable is that mice of both sexes emerge (from the wheat) and these mice successfully reproduce with mice born naturally from parents? But what is even more remarkable is that the mice which came out were not small mice? but fully grown."
...the theory of spontaneous generation was finally dispelled following experiments done by Louis Pasteur in 1862 for which he won Alhumbert prize (another interesting story).
“I shall demonstrate that there was one source of error that M. Pouchet did not notice, that never occurred to him, that had never occurred to anyone before him, and that this source of error makes his experiment completely useless, and as bad as that of Van Helmont’s pot of dirty linen. I shall show you where the mice came in. I shall demonstrate that in every experiment of the kind that concerns us here, one must absolutely rule out the use of the mercury trough.”